Rocket Pool x LayerZero - Partnership Proposal
The purpose of this document is to highlight LayerZero’s commitment to working with innovative protocols that are continuing to push the space forward. LayerZero views Rocket Pool as an incredibly impactful and innovative DeFi protocol, and is committed to unlocking new opportunities for Rocket Pool and its community across chains. LayerZero is committed to designing, developing, and structuring successful crosschain product solutions alongside go-to-market campaigns. Under the current proposal, the immediate priority is to enable rETH deployment to TAC and Plasma chains, allowing the rETH vault to launch there, earn depositor incentives, and enhance the token’s DeFi applications. We have also included two additional optional workstreams that we believe would be extremely beneficial to the Rocket Pool ecosystem.
LayerZero’s world-class developer experience, battle-tested protocol contracts, permissionless security stack, and unparalleled chain support (140+ chains) have made it the leading choice for all DeFi builders. With over 500 of the strongest teams and $150B+ in assets leveraging the protocol in production today, LayerZero has become the backbone of DeFi interoperability. As a testament to the above, GMX recently voted via a public governance proposal to choose LayerZero as their official bridge and messaging partner.
Proposed WorkStreams
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As part of our commitment to Rocket Pool, LayerZero will co-design and co-develop crosschain solutions with Rocket Pool to ensure a best-in-class crosschain user experience; including but not limited to white glove design of rETH OFT as well as optional solutions listed as additional workstreams.
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Workstream 1: rETH OFT for Plasma and TAC (plus the continued development of the rETH OFT to future LayerZero supported chains) with listing on the Stargate Finance frontend
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Workstream 2: [Optional] - Fast Swaps - enables gasless crosschain swaps that fill with sub-one-second finality. Option to discuss integration for rETH across all future rETH OFTs with listing on Stargate Finance frontend. (See appendix for details on Fast Swaps integration for rETH)
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Workstream 3: [Optional] - OVault - Create an omnichain ERC-4626 vault that enables users to deposit rETH or redeem shares on any blockchain network through a single transaction. (See appendix for details on rETH OVault implementation and design)
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With LayerZero’s developer resources, the Rocket Pool team can feel confident their products/solutions will be shipped instantly, with no delays.
Security
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Guaranteed Trust-Minimization: LayerZero’s immutable smart contract logic dramatically reduces vulnerabilities inherent in protocol upgrades and central points of control—critical for rETH adoption across chains
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Reduced Risk of Exploits: The immutability model safeguards Rocket Pool from malicious manipulation or external attacks by limiting the surface area of possible attack vectors and enforcing strict adherence to predetermined, audited logic
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Increased DeFi user Confidence: Immutable security assurances enhance user and institutional confidence, attracting deeper liquidity pools and facilitating greater usage of rETH across chains
LayerZero in Market
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Access to $150B+ of assets within the LayerZero ecosystem
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A network of 500+ strong partners to strategically collaborate with
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Access to millions of users through the largest front-facing bridge in crypto, Stargate.Finance
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A dedicated GTM team to spearhead the growth of rETH across desired ecosystems today and into the future
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LayerZeroScan can be referenced for more data
LayerZero’s Commitment to Build
LayerZero is home to the industry’s top engineers who have collectively white-gloved or meaningfully supported every integration built on top of LayerZero. Our devotion to partners is reflected in examples such as developing the custom SyncPools solution for EtherFi’s Native L2 Restaking Module and Plasma’s launch with deep liquidity, driving over $8B of asset flow in just the first couple of days.
LayerZero Presence on TAC and Plasma:
Plasma:
- $18.9B inflow
- $11B outflow
- 24 apps, 25k users, 28 OFTs
To put these flows into context, LayerZero has moved ~15x more value on Plasma alone ($28B) than all of CCIP all time across all chains ($2B)
TAC:
- $301M inflow
- $442M outflow
- 15+ apps, 2k+ users, 19 OFTs
LayerZero Security
What LayerZero means for Rocket Pool and the Rocket Pool community in terms of security is that its users get the same immutable, battle-tested solution that has transferred over $170B+ lifetime. For a protocol as large and critical as Rocket Pool in DeFi, choosing the most secure and battle-tested solution is of utmost importance.
For Rocket Pool specifically, adopting LayerZero reinforces a commitment to mitigate risks associated with crosschain exploits and reduce attack vectors that appear in centralized, upgradeable systems. LayerZero’s core contracts being entirely immutable coupled with a completely permissionless security stack directly supports user confidence, enabling Rocket Pool to attract a larger, more risk-averse user base and encouraging institutional adoption.
LayerZero’s foundational security approach towards immutability, permissionlessness, and censorship resistance ensures application sovereignty and has allowed the protocol to attract over 70% of the entire crosschain market without a single instance of a protocol exploit. LayerZero utilizes Security Stacks in the form of configurable sets of Decentralized Verifier Networks (DVNs), facilitating application-tailored security by verifying its crosschain messages. Within LayerZero, DVNs are a permissionless role, enabling any entity capable of verifying crosschain data packets to participate in the security process for crosschain flows. LayerZero’s modular design allows for flexibility in DVN selection for each application, preventing vendor lock-in at the security level.
We have already engaged our DVN partners and have hand-selected a set that are excited to support rETH interoperability (these of course are just suggestions and Rocket Pool can choose whoever they want): Nethermind, P2P, and Deutsche Telekom.
LayerZero is purpose-built using immutable protocol contracts. There is no centralization risk in the protocol itself since no governing entity can change the core functionality of such contracts. All trust assumptions of the LayerZero protocol are the same in perpetuity.
By combining DVNs, application owners can optimize their crosschain message/transfer verification models according to specific characteristics such as security, cost, speed, or other parameters relevant to the application’s individual needs, rather than a one-size-fits-all fixed security approach. Presently, there are over 50 DVNs available, including those operated by Google, Nethermind, P2P, Deutsche Telekom, Paxos, BitGo, LayerZero Labs, and others. Because of this modular design, Rocket Pool can actually utilize Chainlink CCIP as a DVN Adapter within LayerZero, ensuring that there is no fragmentation in the bridging experience for rETH.
LayerZero in Market
LayerZero is the largest interoperability protocol in crypto in terms of the dollar volume of assets transferred, number of assets secured by the Omnichain Fungible Token Standard, and the number of LayerZero contracts currently live in production (50,000+).
LayerZero powers the largest asset issuers in the space today. Furthermore, LayerZero powers Stargate, the largest retail-facing bridge front end with millions of users. All OFT / LayerZero assets have the option to be listed here for ultimate distribution and access.
Key OFT Assets
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BitGo Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) - LayerZero has enabled BitGo to extend WBTC to 10+ chains, allowing them to quickly reach any ecosystem they desire
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Ethena USDe/sUSDe/USDtb/ENA - This basket of Ethena assets has a present-day crosschain transfer volume of over $17 billion in total, highlighting the adoption and utility of the asset
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USDT0 - Tether and USDT0 collaborated with LayerZero to co-build complete interoperability across new and existing chains. To date, users have bridged more than $37 billion in USDT0 across chains using the OFT standard
Other High-Usage OFTs
Stablecoins
Ondo USDY, PayPal PYUSD, Paxos USDG, Frax frxUSD, Usual Money USD0, Resolv USR, Curve crvUSD, Wyoming Stablecoin FRNT, Reservoir rUSD, srUSD, Level lvlUSD, Avalon USDa, Elixir deUSD, Anzen USDZ, Mountain Protocol wUSDM, Angle Protocol USDa, Agora AUSD, and more
Major Assets & LST/LRTs
Lorenzo stBTC, Function FBTC, Solv solvBTC, Pump pumpBTC, Borderless Bitcoin BTC.B, Lombard LBTC, Lido wstETH, EtherFi weETH, Mantle cmETH, Kelp rsETH, Swell rswETH, YieldNest ynETH, Frax sfrxETH, and more
Governance & Gas Tokens
Aptos APT, Sonic S, Sei Network SEI, Ethena ENA, Plume Network PLUME, Apechain APE, Pendle PENDLE, Euler Finance EUL, Syrup SYRUP, PancakeSwap CAKE, AltLayer ALT, CoreDAO CORE, Clearpool CPOOL, Avalon AVL, Stargate STG, Frax FRAX, Pengu PENGU, Astar ASTAR, MetisDAO METIS, Virtuals Protocol VIRTUAL, Parallel PRIME, Usual USUAL, LayerZero ZRO, Stargate STG, and more
Appendix:
Optional Workstream 1: Fast Swaps
Fast Swaps enables gasless crosschain swaps that fill with sub-one-second finality. Rocket Pool would have the option to discuss integration for rETH across all future rETH OFTs with listing on Stargate Finance frontend.
LayerZero has spent the last 12 months designing and building this intents-based framework for swaps with Aori - the company behind world class high frequency intent execution infrastructure. Transactions are:
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One click
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Gasless
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Sub-second quoting and single-second execution
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No slippage
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MEV-resistant
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No block delays
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Deep liquidity provided by LayerZero
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Orders are created & matched off-chain instantly
Optional Workstream 2: OVault for rETH
Option to discuss integration of a Rocket Pool OVault:
OVault creates an omnichain ERC-4626 vault that enables users to deposit rETH or redeem shares on any network through a single transaction.
OVault is a set of contracts that enables crosschain deposits & redemptions of deposit tokens, with receipt tokens automatically received by the user on whichever chain they prefer. This is mainly accomplished via a LayerZero Composer contract that is completely modular, with no changes needed to the protocol’s core contracts.
Why teams are choosing OVault:
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More liquidity: Users on any EVM and non-EVM chain can directly deposit into and redeem out of Rocket Pool vaults
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Streamlined UX: One click to deposit/redeem from any chain; no bespoke bridging or wrapper contracts
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Composability: Vault shares are OFTs (extension of ERC20 tokens) that can be used in other DeFi protocols
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Operational safety: Simple error handling via retry/refund mechanisms
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Zero protocol changes: The OVault composer requires zero changes to a protocol’s contracts or internal vault operations (i.e. completely modular)
How this could work for Rocket Pool:
Deposit Flow: A user initiates a deposit of rETH from their source chain. Using LayerZero messaging, the system either burns/mints (if the rETH is implemented as an OFT) or locks/unlocks (if using a bridging vault model) the asset to the destination chain where the Hub 4646 contract resides.
Once the rETH reaches the Hub chain, the OVault Composer interacts with the yield source—calling deposit() for ERC4626 vault integrations. In return, yield-bearing tokens (e.g. vault shares) are minted to the Composer contract. The Composer then wraps these yield-bearing tokens as OFT representations, and the user receives corresponding OVault OFT shares on any chain they choose—representing their proportional ownership in the rETH vault yield position.
Redemption Flow (inverse of deposit): The user sends their OVault OFT shares (representing rETH yield-bearing tokens) from their source chain to the chain hosting the market. The Composer calls redeem() for ERC4626 vaults to unwind the position on Rocket Pool, receiving the originally-deposited underlying rETH tokens. These rETH tokens are then bridged back to the user’s designated network—either the source chain or another supported chain of their choice—completing the redemption process.